Lihlahisoa tsa rona tsa mantlha: Amino silicone, block silicone, silicone ea hydrophilic, silicone emulsion eohle ea bona, e ntlafatsa ho kolobisa ka potlako, se thibelang metsi (Fluorine mahala, Carbon 6, Carbon 8), lik'hemik'hale tse hlatsoang demin (ABS, Enzyme, Spandex protector, Manganese remover) , Linaha tse ka sehloohong tsa kantle ho naha: India, Pakistanrkbekiiyestan, Indonesia, U.

 

Li-emulsifiers li ka aroloa ka mekhahlelo e 'meli ho latela mehloli ea tsona: lintho tsa tlhaho le lihlahisoa tsa maiketsetso. Ho ea ka thepa ea tsamaiso ea emulsion e entsoeng ka mekhahlelo e 'meli, e ka aroloa ka mefuta e' meli: metsi ka oli (O / W) mofuta le metsi ka oli (W / O) mofuta.

Letšoao le sebelisoang haholo ho lekanya ts'ebetso ea emulsifying ke boleng ba hydrophilic lipophilic balance (HLB). Palo e tlaase ea HLB e bontša hore emulsifier e na le lipophilicity e matla 'me e atisa ho theha tsamaiso ea metsi ka oli (W / O); Boleng bo phahameng ba HLB bo bonts'a hydrophilicity e matla mme e tloaetse ho etsa oli ka har'a sistimi ea metsi (O/W). Ka hona, boleng ba HLB bo na le tlatsetso e itseng, e ka sebelisoang ho lokisa lotion e nang le letoto le fapaneng la boleng ba HLB.

 

[Mofuta oa emulsifier]

Limolek'hule tsa emulsifier li na le likarolo tse peli tsa lehae, hydrophilic le lipophilic. Ho ea ka litšobotsi tsa bona tsa sebaka sa hydrophilic, li ka aroloa ka mefuta e meraro.

1.Negative ion emulsifiers ke li-emulsifiers tse ionise ka metsing ho theha lihlopha tse mpe tsa ion hydrophilic tse nang le lihlopha tsa alkyl kapa aryl, tse kang carboxylates, sulfates, le sulfonates. Mofuta ona oa emulsifier o sebelisoa hangata mme o na le molumo o phahameng ka ho fetisisa oa tlhahiso. Lihlahisoa tse tloaelehileng li kenyelletsa sesepa (C15-17H31-35CO2Na), sodium stearate (C17H35CO2Na), sodium dodecyl sulfate (C12H25OSO3Na), le calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate (sebopeho sa sebopeho: [kenya foromo]). Li-emulsifiers tse mpe tsa ion li hloka ho sebelisoa tlas'a maemo a alkaline kapa a sa nke lehlakore 'me li ke ke tsa sebelisoa tlas'a maemo a asiti. Ha mefuta e fapaneng ea li-emulsifiers li sebelisoa ho lokisa lotion, li-emulsifiers tsa anionic li ka tsoakoa hammoho kapa ka li-emulsifiers tse sa tloaelehang. Li-emulsifiers tse mpe tsa ion le tse ntle li ke ke tsa sebelisoa hammoho ka emulsion e le 'ngoe, kaha ho li kopanya ho ka senya botsitso ba emulsion.

2. Li-emulsifiers tse ntle tsa ion li ionise ka metsing ho etsa lihlopha tse ntle tsa ion hydrophilic tse nang le lihlopha tsa alkyl kapa aryl. Ho na le mefuta e fokolang ea mofuta ona oa li-emulsifier, 'me kaofela li tsoa ho li-amine, joalo ka N-dodecyldimethylamine, e ka sebelisetsoang ho etsa polymerization.

3.Non ionic emulsifiers ke mofuta o mocha oa emulsifier o khetholloang ka ho se be ionization metsing. Sebaka sa eona sa hydrophilic se entsoe ka lihlopha tse fapaneng tsa polar, hangata ho kenyelletsa polyoxyethylene ethers le polyoxypropylene ethers. Karolo ea eona ea lipophilic (alkyl kapa aryl) e tlama ka ho toba ho ethylene oxide ether bond. Sehlahisoa se tloaelehileng ke para octylphenol polyoxyethylene ether (sebopeho sa sebopeho:). Liathomo tsa oksijene holim'a ketane ea polyether ea li-emulsifiers tse seng tsa ionic li ka theha maqhama a hydrogen le metsi, a li lumella ho qhibiliha ka metsing. E ka sebelisoa tlas'a maemo a acidic le alkaline, 'me e na le phello e ntle ea emulsification. E sebelisoa haholo tlhahisong ea lik'hemik'hale, masela, chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana, petroleum le latex.

 

Mefuta ea li-emulsifiers

 

Sehlopha sa 1: Li-surfactants tseo e seng tsa ionic

 

1, Ether e thehiloeng li-additives tse seng tsa ionic

1. Alkylphenol polyoxyethylene ether

1) Nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether NP letoto la lihlooho tse, Nongfu No.

2) Octylphenol polyoxyethylene ether emulsifier OP series, phosphooctyl 10 (sec octylphenol polyoxyethylene ether)

3) Bis, tributylphenol polyoxyethylene ether (C4H9) - O (EO) nH

4) Alkylphenol polyoxyethylene ether polyoxyethylene propylene ether emulsifier No.

5) Phenethyl phenol polyoxypropylene polyoxyethylene ether emulsifier No. 12

 

2. Benzylphenol polyoxyethylene ether

1) 2. Tribenzyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether emulsifier BP, Wulu BP, cloud point 65-70 ℃

2) Dibenzylphenol polyoxyethylene ether Nongyu 300

3) Benzyl dimethyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether Nongyu 400

4) Dibenzyl isopropylphenyl phenol [e tsejoang hape e le dibenzyl diphenol] polyoxyethylene ether emulsifier BC cloud point 69-71 ℃

5) Dibenzylbiphenylphenol, polyoxypropylene, polyoxyethylene ether, Ningru 31, cloud point 76-84 ℃, tekanyo e tlase, tšebeliso e pharaletseng

 

3. Phenethyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether

1) Phenethyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether lebese la temo No. 600 le No. 500 motsoako o na le emulsification e ntle ka ho fetisisa ea phosphorus ea manyolo ka palo ea ethylene oxide ea 20-27 le ntlha ea leru ea 83-92. Ho na le mefuta e 'meli:

Triphenylethylphenol polyoxyethylene ether, hangata e fumaneha ka lintlha tse tharo

Triphenylethylphenol/epoxyethane (mass ratio) Cloud point (1% aqueous solution) Nomoro ya tlatsetso ya EO

1:2.2-2.3 70-75 20-21 1:2.6-2.7 80-85 24-25
1:3.2-3.3 95-100 30-31
Bisphenethyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether

2) Phenethyl isopropylphenyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether lebese la temo 600-2 intermediate/EO mass ratio cloud point (1% aqueous solution) EO nomoro ea tlatsetso
1:2.1-2.3 70-75 17-18 1:2.6-2.8 85-90 20-24

3) Diphenylethyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether emulsifier BS e na le thepa e ntle ea emulsifying e nang le chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana ea organic phosphorus e 500. Boima ba mahareng/EO ke 1:1.7 1:2 1:2.3 1:2.6 1:3 1:3.5 1:4 ntlha ya leru (1% tharollo ya metsi) 51 70 75 82 89 96 86 (5% tharollo ya CaCl2)

4) Diphenylethyldiphenol polyoxyethylene ether

5) Phenethyl naphthol polyoxyethylene ether

 

4. Mafura a joala a polyoxyethylene ether le lihlahisoa tse tšoanang

1) Lauryl alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, eo hajoale e hlahisoang haholo ke joala ba oli ea kokonate [haholo-holo e entsoe ka joala ba C12], e nang le sesebelisoa sa ho kenella JFC cloud point ea 40-50 ℃ le moemeli oa ho kenella EA.

2) Isooctyl polyoxyethylene ether Igepal CA

3) Octadecanol e thehiloeng polyoxyethylene ether Pingjia letoto la lebese la temo No. 200

4) Etriol polyoxyethylene ether Hirst GenapolX letoto la lihlooho tsa Japanese catalytic chemistry Softanol

6)Mafura a joala a polyoxyethylene ether

 

5. Phenethyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether polyoxyethylene propylene ether le lihlahisoa tse tšoanang

1) Phenethyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether EPE mofuta oa lebese la temo 1601 Ningru 33 e sebelisetsoa ho kopanya 1656L/1656H, PEP mofuta oa lebese la temo 1602 Ningru 34 e sebelisetsoa ho kopanya Ningru 0211/0212

2) Phenethyl phenylpropanol polyoxyethylene ether lebese la temo 1601-II cloud point 79-80 ℃, 1602- Ⅱ ℃

3) Phenethyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether

 

6. Mafura a amine polyoxyethylene ether

1) Amine e mafura [eo hape e tsejoang e le alkyl amine] polyoxyethylene ether

2) Mafura a amide polyoxyethylene ether

3) Alkylamine oxide

4) Quaternary amine alkoxides le lihlahisoa tse tšoanang
Sehlopha sa bobeli:

Li-additives tse seng tsa ionic ester

1. Mafura a mafura a ethylene oxide adduct
1) Oleic acid polyoxyethylene ester
2) Stearic acid polyoxyethylene ester
3) Rosin acid polyoxyethylene ester

2. Castor oil epoxyethane adduct le derivatives ea eona, emulsifiers ea malapeng ka lebitso la kantle ho naha BL, Ningru 110 120 130 140 emulsifiers EL, PC

3. Polyol fatty acid ester le epoxyethane adducts dehydrated sorbitol fatty acid ester: Span series 20 40 60 80 85 Strong lipophilicity
Dehydrated sorbitol fatty acid ester epoxyethane adduct: Har'a letoto le na le metsi a mangata ho feta Span

4. Li-additives tse seng tsa ionic tse thehiloeng ho glycerol e le thepa ea motheo e tala

1) Dimeric glycerol le mafura a acid ester

2) Diglyceride polypropylene glycol ether

3) Glycerol polyoxyethylene ether polyoxyethylene propylene ether fatty acid ester
Sehlopha sa boraro se seholo:

Li-additives tse seng tsa ionic tse nang le li-blocks tse felisitsoeng ka hydroxyl
1. Tlatsetso e seng ea ionic e nang le sebopeho sa symmetrical le ho koala sehlopha sa hydroxyl
2. Li-additives tse seng tsa ionic tse nang le sebopeho sa asymmetric le ho qetela ho koaloa ha sehlopha sa hydroxyl

 

Anionic surfactant

 

1, Sulfonic acid letsoai

 

1. Alkylbenzene sulfonate

1) sodium Dialkylbenzenesulfonate

2) Sodium alkyl aryl sulfonate

3) Sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonja (calcium) DBS Na

 

2. Alkyl naphthalene sulfonate

1) Sodium butyl naphthalene sulfonate Nekal A moemeli oa ho koloba HB

2) Sodium dibutyl naphthalene sulfonate Nekal BX (phofo)

3) Sodium diisopropylnaphthalene sulfonate Morwet RP

4) Monomethyl naphthalene sulfonate sodium Morwet M

 

3. Alkyl sulfonate

1) Sodium petroleum sulfonate R ke sehlopha sa alkyl se tsoakiloeng se nang le boima ba limolek'hule tse 400-500.

2) Sodium Alkenyl Sulfonate RCH=CHCH2SO3Na

3) sodium hydroxyalkylsulfonate R-CH-CH2-CH2SO3NaOH

 

4. Alkyl succinate sulfonate

1) Sodium alkyl succinate sulfonate penetrant T, wetting agent CB-102 (diisooctylsuccinate sulfonate), Aerosol IB (sodium dibutyl succinate sulfonate), Aerosol MA (sodium dihexyl succinate sulfonate), Aerosol Ay (sodium dipentyl succinate)

2) Alkyl polyoxyethylene ether succinate sulfonate

3）Alkylphenol polyoxyethylene ether succinate sulfonate SSOPA (Alkylphenol polyoxyethylene ether formaldehyde condensate sodium succinate sulfonate) Thuso ea Temo 2000 (monoalkylphenyl polyoxyethylene sulfonate 30 solution is a fonanate% product succinate)

 

5. Alkyl biphenyl ether sulfonate

 

6. Naphthalene sulfonic acid formaldehyde condensate

1) Dispersant F bakeng sa benzyl naphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensate

2) Sodium naphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensate NNO

3) Sodium dibutylenesulfonate formaldehyde condensate dispersant NO

4) Methyl naphthalene sulfonate sodium formaldehyde condensate MF

 

7. N-methyl fatty amide based bovine sulfonate detergent 209 pancreatic float T

8. N-alkylacyl sarcosinate Lissapol LS detergent

9.Isopropyl sulfate derivatives

 

2, sulfate

1. Sulfated castor oli Türkiye oli e khubelu

2. Sulfate ea joala e mafura ROSO3Na

1) Sodium Lauryl Sulfate e fetotsoeng

2) Sodium cetamol sulfate C16H33SO3Na

3) Sodium secondary alcohol sulfate H2n+1CH (CH3) OSO3Na

4) Tahi e kopantsoeng ea mafura (C12-14) sodium sulfate

3. Mafura a joala a polyoxyethylene ether sulfate Maprofix ES (sodium lauryl alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate)
4. Alkyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate RO (EO) nSO3Na lihlopha tsa alkyl tse sebelisoang hangata ke nonyl le octyl.

5. Monko o monate alkylphenol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate

3, Phosphate le hypophosphite

1. Alkylphenol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate OO RO (EO) np - (OH) 2 [RO (EO) n] 2-P - (OH) 2 monoester diester
Hona joale ho na le lihlopha tse peli: R=C8H17 OPEPO4 le R=C9H19 NPEPO4
Lebitso la Sehlahisoa: Phenolic Ether Phosphate Surfactant MAPP (Monoester), NPEPO4Na (kapa K)

2.Phenethylphenol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate ester (free acid type) khoutu SPEnPO4 O [- CHCH3] KO (EO) np - (OH) 2 [[- CHCH3] KO (EO) n] 2-P - (OH) 2 monoester diester

3. Mafura a mafura a polyoxyethylene ester phosphate
4. Alkyl phosphate, aryl phosphate O
5. Alkylamine polyoxyethylene ether phosphate ester R=C12-14 n=10-16 monoester, e tsejoang hape e le surfactant MAPRO (EO) np - (OH) 2
6. Mafura a joala a polyoxyethylene ether phosphate ester
4, Carboxylate (fatty carboxylate) joalo ka rosin acid sesepa polymer additives

1, Mofuta o seng oa ionic
1. Alkylphenol polyoxyethylene ether formaldehyde condensate Nongfu 700

2. 1) Phenylalkylphenol polyoxyethylene ether formaldehyde condensate Ningru No. 36, Nongli No. 700-1 Nongli SPF 2) Isopropylphenol polyoxyethylene ether formaldehyde condensate Nongli No. 700-2.37 3) Benzylphenol polyoxyethylene ether formaldehyde condensate Japane Sorpol PPB150, 200

1) Phenethyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether formaldehyde condensate Ningru 36 le Nongfu 700-1 Nongfu SPF

2) Isopropyl phenyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether formaldehyde condensate Nongjiu 700-2 le Ningru 37

3) Benzylphenol polyoxyethylene ether formaldehyde condensate Japane Sorpol PPB150,200

3. Biphenylphenol polyoxyethylene ether formaldehyde condensate

4. Polyvinyl joala ka hydrolysis e feletseng ke 98-99%, 'me tekanyo ea hydrolysis e nang le karolo ea hydrolysis ke 88-89%

5. Polyoxyethylene le polyoxypropylene block copolymers, tse nang le litekanyo tsa limolek'hule tsa polyether tsa 2000-3000, li na le matla a ho hloekisa hantle, 'me boima bo phahameng ba limolek'hule bo na le dispersibility e ntle, tse kang epoxyethane epoxybutane copolymer le epoxyethane epoxypropane epoxybutane copopolymer

2, mofuta oa anionic
1. Polycarboxylate polyacrylic acid, polyacrylate ea sodium, polyacrylamide

2. Alkylphenol polyoxyethylene ether formaldehyde condensate sulfate SOPA-II (270) SOPA-V (570)

3. Alkyl naphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensate le mefuta ea eona e tšoanang MF MSF
4. Phenol formaldehyde condensate sulfonate le mefuta ea eona e tšoanang
5. Methylcellulose le lihlahisoa tsa eona
6. Xanthan gum XG
7. Lignosulfonate Sodium Lignosulfonate M-9, 16 Deglycosylated Sodium Lignosulfonate M-10 Lignosulfonate Sodium M-14 Condensed Modified Sodium Lignosulfonate M-13, 15 Deglycosylated Sodium Lignosulfonate M-17

cationic surfactant

1, mofuta oa letsoai la ammonium

1. Mofuta oa letsoai oa Alkyl ammonium

2. Mofuta oa mofuta o tsoang ho amino acid e mafura a joala

3. Polyamine fatty acid derivative mofuta
4. Mofuta oa Imidazoline

2, mofuta oa letsoai oa Quaternary ammonium

1. Alkyl trimethylammonium letsoai la mofuta oa dodecyl trimethylammonium chloride 1231 Hexadecyltrimethylammonium chloride 1631 Octadecyltrimethylammonium chloride 1831
2. Mofuta oa letsoai oa Dialkyldimethylammonium
3. Alkyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium letsoai mofuta oa dodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride 1227 acrylic dyeing agent TAN
4. Mofuta oa letsoai oa Pyridine
5. Sebopeho sa letsoai sa alkyl isoquinoline
6. Benzyl chloride mofuta oa amine

Amphoteric surfactant

1, mofuta oa amino acid

1. Mofuta oa Alanine

2. Mofuta oa Glycine II, mofuta oa betaine oa III, mofuta oa imidazoline IV, le amine oxide e tšoana le li-amphoteric surfactants, tse lumellanang le li-surfactants tsa anionic le li-surfactants tsa cationic le tsa nonionic. Li bonts'a thepa e seng ea ionic ka tharollo ea mahareng le ea alkaline le thepa e fokolang ea cationic ka tharollo ea asiti.

# Baetsi ba liaparo
# Lik'hemik'hale tsa Textile
# Baetsi ba lik'hemik'hale
# Lisebelisoa tsa Textile
#Sethapo sa oli sa silicone
#Moetsi oa setlolo sa oli ea silicone